Free & friendly online safety

Cybersecurity that speaks your language.

No jargon. No judgment. Just simple, warm guidance for spotting scams, protecting your accounts, and staying safe online — whether you're 9 or 90.

6Plain-language topics
2Tracks for kids & seniors
5 minScam-sense quiz
Illustration of the Common Sense Cyber mascot, a smiling shield
Why we're here

Everyone deserves to feel safe online — without needing a tech degree.

Most cybersecurity advice is written for people who already understand cybersecurity.

Learn the basics

Six things worth knowing — explained without the jargon.

Tap any topic to see a few practical tips you can use today.

Made for you

Guidance tailored to where you're starting from.

The pattern behind the panic

Anatomy of a scam call

Almost every phone or text scam follows the same four moves.

You can break the pattern at any step. Hang up, call the person back.

Real stories

What real scam calls actually sound like.

Scam calls work because they create panic and urgency.

Stay informed

Where to check for known scams and fraud alerts.

These trusted organizations track active scams and publish alerts.

Take action

Check & Protect

See what's exposed. Fix what's vulnerable. Protect your accounts.

Check if your email has appeared in a data breach

A data breach happens when a company's data is stolen — usernames, emails, and sometimes passwords end up in the hands of criminals. It happens to big, well-known companies too, and it's not your fault.

Have I Been Pwned is a free, independent tool used by security professionals worldwide. It lets you check whether your email address has shown up in a known breach — without ever asking for your password.

  • If you appear in a breach, change the password for that account — and any other account using the same password.
  • Turn on two-step verification if you haven't already (see below).
  • Appearing in a breach doesn't automatically mean your current account is compromised — but it's a good reason to double-check.
Check on Have I Been Pwned

You're leaving Common Sense Cyber for a trusted external tool. We don't send, store, or see your email address.

Use a password manager

A password manager creates and remembers a long, unique password for every account, so you only have to remember one. Reusing passwords is one of the biggest risks online — if one site is breached, criminals try that same password everywhere else.

Browser-based

  • Built into Chrome, Safari, Firefox, and Edge — no extra app needed.
  • Free, and syncs automatically if you're signed in.
  • A good starting point, especially if you mostly use one browser.

Dedicated apps

  • Works across every browser, app, and device — not just one.
  • Often includes extras like breach alerts and secure sharing.
  • Worth it if you use multiple browsers or devices, or want more control.

What to look for when choosing one

  • Strong, independently-audited encryption.
  • Works across the devices you actually use.
  • A clear, honest privacy policy.
  • Support for passkeys and two-step verification.

Turn on two-step verification (MFA)

Two-step verification — also called MFA or 2FA — adds a second check after your password, so a stolen password alone isn't enough to break in. It's one of the single best things you can do to protect an account.

  • Strong Authenticator app — generates a changing code on your phone.
  • Strongest Security key — a small physical device you tap or plug in.
  • Strongest Passkey — see below. Learn more
  • Weaker, but still helpful Text message (SMS) codes — better than nothing, but codes can sometimes be intercepted.
  • Backup only Backup codes — not for everyday use; save these somewhere safe in case you lose access.

Set it up on your accounts

FacebookOfficial guide ↗
BankingCheck your bank's app or website settings

What's a passkey?

A passkey replaces your password with your device's fingerprint, face, or screen lock. Instead of typing anything, you approve the sign-in on a device you already trust.

Passkeys are built to resist phishing: they're tied to the exact website or app they were created for, so a fake look-alike site simply can't use them — even if it tricks you into visiting.

Look for "Passkey" in the security settings of accounts like Google, Apple, and Microsoft — more services are adding support all the time.

Prepare for account recovery — before you need it

The best time to set up account recovery is before something goes wrong. A few minutes now can save you from being permanently locked out later.

  • Recovery email — a second email address only you can access.
  • Recovery phone number — kept up to date, even if you change numbers.
  • Backup codes — download or print them, and store them somewhere safe (not in your email inbox).
  • Trusted devices — check which devices are currently trusted on your important accounts.
  • Emergency access — some services let a trusted contact help you regain access if you're ever locked out.

Your security checkup

Answer honestly — nothing here is sent anywhere. It stays on this page, on your device.

Your security checkup

Recommended next steps

Test your scam sense

Think you can spot a scam? Give it a try.

Five quick real-world scenarios.

Get help

Think you've spotted a scam — or been targeted by one?

You're not alone, and it's not too late to act.

Trusted places to report

    Ask us a question

    This opens your email app with your message pre-filled.

    Opening your email app…
    Questions

    Frequently asked questions

    Community stories

    Has something like this happened to you?

    Real experiences help other visitors recognize the same warning signs. Every story is reviewed before it's posted, and you're welcome to stay anonymous.

    Share your story

    This opens your email app with your story pre-filled. Nothing is posted automatically — a real person reviews every submission before it goes on the site.

    Opening your email app…